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·9 min read

EU MDR Article 120 Legacy Devices: What You Must Do Before Deadline

EU MDR Article 120 transition deadlines for legacy devices. Understand your obligations, QMS requirements, and what happens if you miss the deadline.

·10 min read

IEC 62304 Software Lifecycle: A Practical Guide for Medical Device Developers

IEC 62304 software development lifecycle requirements for medical devices. Software safety classes, documentation, and what FDA and EU MDR expect from your software team.

·10 min read

FMEA for Medical Devices: Step-by-Step ISO 14971 Risk Analysis

How to conduct a Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) for medical devices under ISO 14971. Severity, probability, risk evaluation, and risk control documentation.

·9 min read

FDA 21 CFR 820 vs ISO 13485: Key Differences Explained

Compare FDA 21 CFR Part 820 QSR and ISO 13485:2016 QMS requirements. What changed under QMSR and how to build a harmonized quality system.

·10 min read

How to Pass a Notified Body Audit: EU MDR Preparation Guide

Prepare for your EU MDR Notified Body audit. Understand the audit stages, documentation requirements, common findings, and how to manage the audit process.

·10 min read

Class II Medical Device 510(k) Pathway: Complete Timeline and Checklist

Complete guide to the FDA 510(k) clearance pathway for Class II medical devices. Predicate selection, substantial equivalence, testing requirements, and realistic timelines.

·10 min read

IVDR Compliance for IVD Manufacturers: Everything You Need to Know

Complete guide to EU IVDR 2017/746 compliance for IVD manufacturers. Device classification, performance evaluation, EUDAMED, and transition deadlines.

·9 min read

Medical Device Process Validation: IQ OQ PQ Explained

How to conduct IQ, OQ, and PQ process validation for medical devices under FDA QMSR and ISO 13485. Validation protocols, acceptance criteria, and revalidation requirements.

·9 min read

FDA QSR to QMSR Transition: Action Items for 2026

Concrete action items for transitioning from FDA QSR to QMSR by February 2027. Gap analysis, documentation updates, training requirements, and inspection readiness.

·9 min read

Complaint Handling Procedure for Medical Devices: FDA 21 CFR 820.198 Guide

Build an FDA-compliant complaint handling procedure for medical devices. 21 CFR 820.198 and MDR 21 CFR Part 803 requirements, complaint investigation, and MDR reportability.

·8 min read

Medical Device Audit Trail Requirements: What FDA Expects

What FDA expects for medical device audit trails under 21 CFR Part 820 and QMSR. Electronic records, document control logs, and how audit trails are reviewed during inspections.

·9 min read

EU MDR Post-Market Clinical Follow-Up (PMCF): Requirements and Templates

EU MDR PMCF requirements under Article 61 and Annex XIV. What goes in a PMCF plan, PMCF evaluation report, and how to build a PMCF program that satisfies Notified Bodies.

·7 min read

FDA Establishment Registration and Device Listing: Step-by-Step Guide

How to complete FDA establishment registration and device listing for medical device manufacturers. Annual renewal requirements, 510(k) exemptions, and common mistakes.

·9 min read

Biocompatibility Testing for Medical Devices: ISO 10993 Complete Guide

How to conduct biocompatibility evaluation for medical devices under ISO 10993. Risk-based approach, material characterization, biological testing, and FDA submission requirements.

·8 min read

Medical Device Shelf Life Testing: Accelerated Aging Protocol Guide

How to conduct accelerated aging studies for medical device shelf life validation. ASTM F1980, Q10 method, real-time aging, and FDA submission requirements.

·8 min read

Internal Audit Program for ISO 13485: Setup and Execution Guide

How to build and run an internal audit program for ISO 13485:2016. Audit planning, auditor competency, conducting audits, nonconformance reporting, and CAPA integration.

·8 min read

How to Write a Design History File (DHF): FDA 21 CFR 820.30 Guide

What goes in a Design History File under FDA 21 CFR 820.30. DHF structure, required records, common gaps, and how to maintain a DHF that passes inspection.

·9 min read

Sterilization Validation for Medical Devices: ISO 11135 and ISO 11137

How to validate sterilization processes for medical devices. ISO 11135 (EtO) and ISO 11137 (radiation) requirements, bioburden, cycle development, and revalidation.

·8 min read

FDA De Novo Request Process: When and How to Use It

When to use FDA's De Novo classification pathway for novel medical devices. De Novo request preparation, decision criteria, and how De Novo clearance creates a 510(k) predicate.

·8 min read

EU MDR Unique Device Identification (UDI): EUDAMED Registration Guide

How to implement EU MDR UDI requirements and register devices in EUDAMED. UDI-DI and UDI-PI structure, issuing agencies, labeling requirements, and EUDAMED submission.

·9 min read

Medical Device Clinical Trials: FDA IDE Application Guide

How to design and submit an FDA Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) application. Significant vs non-significant risk, IDE content requirements, and study design considerations.

·8 min read

Risk Management File for Medical Devices: What Goes In It

What belongs in a medical device risk management file under ISO 14971:2019. Risk management plan, risk analysis, evaluation, controls, and residual risk documentation.

·8 min read

FDA Recall Classes and Procedures: What Medical Device Makers Must Know

FDA recall Class I, II, and III definitions for medical devices. When a recall is required, how to initiate one, recall strategy requirements, and FDA oversight of recall effectiveness.

·10 min read

Medical Device Corrective and Preventive Action (CAPA): FDA 21 CFR 820.100 Complete Guide

A complete guide to FDA 21 CFR 820.100 CAPA requirements for medical device manufacturers. Learn how to build a compliant CAPA procedure that satisfies FDA inspections and ISO 13485.

·10 min read

EU MDR Summary of Safety and Clinical Performance (SSCP): What Manufacturers Need to Know

A complete guide to the EU MDR Summary of Safety and Clinical Performance (SSCP) requirement for Class III and implantable devices. What must be included, how it is validated, and how to write one.

·10 min read

510(k) Substantial Equivalence: How to Identify and Document Your Predicate Device

How to identify, evaluate, and document a predicate device for FDA 510(k) substantial equivalence. What makes a valid predicate, how to handle performance differences, and common FDA rejection reasons.

·5 min read

March 30, 2026 - Regulatory Updates and Approvals in Medical Devices

Today’s regulatory updates include FDA approvals for a pulmonary hypertension detection algorithm, gene therapy for severe Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency Type I, and an HIV screening assay from Roche.

·5 min read

March 27, 2026 - Key Regulatory Updates for Medical Device Professionals

Stay ahead of regulatory changes: photon-counting CT technology, EU MDR compliance, FDA approvals and initiatives.

·8 min read

QMSR Deadline: February 2027 — What Medical Device Companies Need to Know

The QMSR transition deadline is February 2, 2027. Learn what changed, what stays the same, and how to align your QMS with the new FDA requirements.

·10 min read

FDA 483 Observations: How to Respond (With Examples)

Received an FDA 483? Learn how to write an effective response, what FDA expects, common mistakes to avoid, and examples of good vs bad responses.

·9 min read

510(k) RTA: How to Avoid FDA Refuse to Accept

43% of 510(k) submissions get RTA'd. Learn the top reasons for Refuse to Accept, how to use FDA's RTA checklist, and what to include to pass screening.

·5 min read

March 26, 2026 - Key Medical Device Regulatory Updates

Stay ahead of regulatory changes with updates on photon-counting CT technology, FDA approvals, and MDR compliance.

·5 min read

March 26, 2026 - Regulatory Updates for Medical Device Professionals

Stay ahead of the curve with today's critical regulatory updates from major medical device companies and FDA approvals.

·8 min read

How to Respond to an FDA Warning Letter: Timeline, Format, and CAPA Requirements

What FDA expects in a Warning Letter response: 15-day timeline, response structure, root cause analysis standard, CAPA closure evidence requirements, and common mistakes that keep Warning Letters open.

·7 min read

FDA Adaptive Trial Design for Medical Devices

FDA now accepts adaptive designs, Bayesian methods, and master protocols for device pivotal studies. What changed and how to use it in your IDE and SAP.

·7 min read

PCCP for AI/ML Medical Devices: FDA Predetermined Change Control Plan

How to build a PCCP FDA will approve for AI/ML-based medical devices. What your change scope, performance bounds, and monitoring plan must specify.

·7 min read

Real-World Evidence for Medical Device FDA Submissions

How FDA's Real World Evidence program applies to device 510(k), De Novo, and PMA submissions. Data governance requirements and building RWE capability early.

·8 min read

FDA Medical Device Cybersecurity Requirements: 2023 Guidance for Submissions

What FDA's 2023 cybersecurity guidance requires in premarket submissions. SBOM, threat modeling, post-market monitoring, and what triggers a refusal to accept.

·8 min read

EU MDR and IVDR Compliance: What Medical Device Manufacturers Need to Know

EU MDR and IVDR requirements for medical device manufacturers. Clinical evaluation, technical documentation, notified body selection, and EUDAMED registration.

·8 min read

MDSAP Audit Preparation: What FDA, Health Canada, and TGA Investigators Look For

What MDSAP auditors actually examine across the 7 audit chapters. Common finding categories, preparation priorities, and how to structure your evidence packages.

·8 min read

Medical Device Design Controls: FDA QMSR §820.30 and ISO 13485 §7.3 Requirements

What FDA QMSR §820.30 and ISO 13485 §7.3 require for medical device design controls. Design inputs vs outputs, V&V requirements, DHF structure, design transfer, and common FDA 483 observations.

·8 min read

Post-Market Surveillance Plan Template for Medical Devices (FDA + EU MDR)

What your post-market surveillance plan must include under ISO 13485 §8.2 and EU MDR Article 83. PMCF obligations, PSUR requirements, and common PMS gaps FDA and notified bodies flag.

·8 min read

SaMD Regulatory Requirements: What FDA Expects from Software as a Medical Device

What FDA expects from Software as a Medical Device (SaMD): IEC 62304 classification, SOUP management, PCCP for AI/ML devices, cybersecurity submission requirements, and when a 510(k) is required.

·8 min read

Medical Device Supplier Qualification: FDA QMSR §820.50 and ISO 13485 §7.4 Requirements

What FDA QMSR §820.50 and ISO 13485 §7.4 require for medical device supplier qualification. Supplier evaluation, quality agreements, ASL, incoming inspection, and common FDA 483 observations.

·8 min read

Medical Device CAPA: Building a System FDA Investigators Can’t Fault

What FDA QMSR §820.100 and ISO 13485 §8.5 require for CAPA. Root cause vs symptom, effectiveness verification, trending for management review, and the top FDA 483 patterns in CAPA systems.

·5 min read

FDA Compliance Readiness Calculator: Know Where You Stand Before Your Next Submission

Free FDA compliance readiness calculator for medical device companies. Answer 8 questions and get your score plus recommended resources.

·10 min read

ISO 14971:2019 Risk Management for Medical Devices: Practical Implementation Guide

Practical ISO 14971:2019 risk management guide for medical devices. Learn pFMEA, residual risk evaluation, risk-benefit analysis, and key changes from the 2007 edition.

·10 min read

Selling in Both the US and EU? Here's How to Manage FDA and EU MDR Dual Compliance

Navigate FDA and EU MDR dual compliance for medical devices. Gap analysis framework, document control strategies, and timeline for selling in both US and EU markets.

·10 min read

MDSAP Audit Preparation: What FDA, Health Canada, and ANVISA Actually Look For

Prepare for your MDSAP audit with this guide covering all 5 regulatory authorities, the scoring model, audit sequence, and top preparation mistakes to avoid.

·10 min read

FDA 510(k) RTA Checklist: How to Submit Without Getting Refused to Accept

Complete FDA 510(k) RTA checklist to avoid Refuse to Accept. Learn what triggers RTA, predicate device selection, and common submission failures.

·9 min read

QMSR Transition Guide: How Medical Device Manufacturers Are Adapting to FDA Part 820 Changes

Step-by-step QMSR transition guide for medical device manufacturers. Learn the FDA Part 820 to ISO 13485 alignment timeline, common mistakes, and how to adapt your QMS.